Botanical name Commiphora myrrha
Botanical synonym Commiphora molmol Engl.
Family Burseraceae
Source Dried gum oleoresin
Origin Egypt
Processing Method Steam Distillation
Color/Consistency A medium to viscous, dark brown liquid.
Aromatic Summary / Note / Strength of Aroma A middle note with a medium aroma, Myrrh Resinoid has a warm, rich, spicy balsamic odor.
Blends With Lavender, Bay, Orange, Geranium, Clary Sage, Rosemary, Lime, Petitgrain, Mandarin and Coriander.
Product Abstract
Because of its versatility and effectiveness, myrrh has been valuable across many cultures for centuries. With countless applications, myrrh was used anciently for everything from medicine to religious purposes. Today, the resin extracted from the myrrh tree is transformed into an herbaceous, woody essential oil that still holds relevant applications. Whether you want to promote smooth, youthful-looking skin, promote emotional balance, or cleanse the body, Myrrh essential oil holds limitless uses for everyday life.
History
The word "myrrh" comes from "murr," which means "bitter" in Arabic, probably referring to the resin's bitter taste. Myrrh was very popular among ancient cultures. The Chinese valued it as a medicine, while Egyptians used it for embalming their pharaohs as well as for their sun-worshipping rituals.
In fact, myrrh was mentioned in Ebers Papyrus, one of the oldest Egyptian medical texts, dating back to 1550 BC. Even the Greek soldiers made use of this resin, bringing it with them to battle to stop their wounds from bleeding.
Harvesting/Extraction Information
The essential oil of myrrh is extracted from resin. Myrrh, in the scientific nomenclature system, is called Commiphora Myrrha and is native to Egypt. The resin was frequently used in incense and perfumes in ancient Egypt, and the oil obtained from it was used for healing wounds in ancient Greece. The main components of this essential oil are alpha-pinene, cadinene, limonene, cuminaldehyde, eugenol, cresol, heerabolene, acetic acid, formic acid, and sesquiterpenes.
Common Usage
Caution
Despite these benefits of myrrh essential oil, it can have toxic effects if used in excess. It should be avoided by pregnant women since it stimulates the uterus and could result in miscarriage.
Key constituents
Furanoeudesma-1,3-diene 36.0%
Furanodiene 20.2%
Lindestrene 13.10%
b-Elemene 9.5%
Germacrene B 3.8%
Germacrene D 3.7%
d-Elemene 03.2%
2-Methoxyfuranodiene 02.4%
Isofuranogermacrene (curzeree) 2.5.0%
T-Cadinol 1.7%
b-Caryophyllene 1.5%
b-Bourbonene 1.1%
g-Cadinene 1.4%
Furanoeudesma-1,4-diene 2.01%
g-Elemene 01.1%
Safety summary
Hazards May be fetotoxic, due to b-elemene and furanodiene content.
Contraindications (all routes) Pregnancy, lactation.